Page last updated: 21 December 2022

Enforcing the law

The FMA identifies and deals with market conduct that poses a risk to investors or customers. It is a critical part of our work. The purpose of enforcement is to hold to account anyone that breaches their legal obligations, and to deter others from engaging in misconduct. This page explains our enforcement policy and provides details of our enforcement activity.

Pill Image representing FMA's enforcement activity

Our enforcement policy is intended to guide and inform financial market participants. It is also intended to be a living policy and we may revise it from time to time according to what our objectives and priorities are. It is not exhaustive and is not binding.

View our enforcement policy page for more information on this topic.

In the event of a breach of financial markets legislation, we may intervene on an informal basis or at a low level where such action is proportionate to the misconduct and will achieve an appropriate market outcome. However, where appropriate, we will take strong action and hold individuals and entities accountable when they break the law and fail to meet the standards that are expected of them. If harm has been identified, we may also take regulatory action of some sort even though no ‘rules’ appear to have been broken.

View our list of enforcement activity

The hearings page outlines our approach to conducting hearings and explains the process we follow if you are entitled to a hearing and request one.

Read more about our approach to hearings

Individuals who are precluded from engaging in certain activities in respect of the governance and/or management of companies as a consequence of action taken by the FMA.

View the list of management bans and undertakings of non-participation

During the period 2006-2012, 51 New Zealand finance companies went into liquidation or receivership, or frozen payments. Many New Zealanders lost their money.

The scale and circumstances of the sector gave rise to concerns of inappropriate behaviour and breaches of the Securities Act and a programme of investigations into the failures was initiated.

Enforcement activity

David McEwen
The FMA has filed criminal charges against former financial adviser David McEwen, for failing to comply with an FMA stop order.
CBL
The FMA filed two civil proceedings against CBL Corporation Limited and its directors following an investigation into the company’s collapse in 2018 ...
Westpac
Westpac accepted that it may have contravened fair dealing provisions of the Financial Markets Conduct Act (FMCA) and/or possible breaches relating to ...
ASB Bank
The FMA has filed civil proceedings against ASB Bank Limited for allegedly making false or misleading representations.
AA Insurance Limited (AAI)
AA Insurance New Zealand Limited (AAI) has been ordered to pay a penalty of $6.175 million for failing to apply multi-policy and membership discounts, ...
Insider trading case involving Heartland Group Holding Limited shares
The FMA alleges the individual traded, and encouraged others to trade or hold, HGH shares on several occasions between July 2020 and February 2021
Rockfort Markets
View the history of the case relating to the FMA cancelling the Rockfort Markets Derivative Issuer licence along with the Judgment issued by the Court ...
Integrity Advisers Insurance Limited
The FMA has cancelled Integrity Advisers Insurance Limited’s (Integrity) Financial Advice Provider (FAP) licence for engaging in serious misconduct. ...